TO PAREL8ONTa prota online games dimiourgi8ikan stis arxes tis dekaetias tou 80' kai apotelousan metafores dimofilwn epitrapeziwn opos to skaki ,to Scrabble k.a ta opoia epezan meta3i tous foitites h ipaliloi pou eixan prosbasi sto topiko diktio ipologostwn(
LAN) tou panepistimiou h tis etairias tous antistixa.
To Internet, pou arxise na diadidetai stis arxes tou 90' 8a allaze to skiniko: ta sinora, geografika h koinwnik, spane kai pleon ka8e epido3os prota8litis anazita se olon ton kosmo enan anta3io antipalo. Akomi kai tote, oi efarmoges autes apoteloun eite prospa8ies ane3artitwn programmatistwn pou <<alloiwnoun>> ton kwdika twn pexnidiwn gia na pezoun perissotera atoma eite ipiresies gia ligous ki eklektous.
H anatropi erxete me to
Diablo tis
Blizzard, pou to 1997 lansarete ws to prwto paixnidi pou problepei tin dienergia paixnidiwn meta3i ipologistwn entos enos topikou diktiou h mesw tou Internet. To prwto autousio multiplayer paixnidi eine gegonos, opws kai i prwti olokliri ipiresia pou to ipostirizei: to
Battle.netH ekri3i twn multiplayer games sintelite me ta paixnidia stratigikis
Real-Time Strategy(RTS) pou akolou8oun kai ta opoia feroun enswmatomeno ston kwdika tous tin epilogi Multiplayer. Titloi opws to Warcraft ll, to Age of Empires k.a, ontas epitiximena ws single player , mioun olo kai perissotero kosmo stin magia tou na pezeis enantion i mazi me kapioon apo ena allo meros tou kosmo.
Parola auta, akomi kai tote, oi xamiles taxitites kai to kostos tou Internet alla kai to kostos twn au8entikwn paixnidiwn den boi8oun stin mazikotita twn online games. Tin anagi auti erxonte na kalipsoun ta internet cafe. Ta internet cafe arxizoun na emfanizonte ligo prin to 2000, prosferontas a3ioprepeis taxitites Internet apo ikanopoiitika mixanimata, me wriea xrewsi. Parola ap'auta exoun egatestimena sta PC tous kai merikous dimofileis titlous paixnidiwn. Etsi, gia ena sxetika mikro kostos arxizoun na stinonte oi diagwnismoi kai ta tournoua me pexnidia opws dimofiloi RTS alla k ala opws racing k podosferakia.
Tin idia periodo kanoun tin emfanisi tous ta prwta
Massively Multiplayer Online Games (MMOG) pou apoteloun organomenes online koinotites kia organomena sistimata pou exooun enan mono skopo: tin proselkisi oso twn dinatwn perissoterwn tautoxronwn xristwn. Me proka8orismenous kanones kai epiloges , prototipes pistes kai kala grafika ta nea auta paixnidia sini8os first-person-shooters (
FPS) opws to protoporiako DOOM, to HALF-LIFE, to COUNTER STRIKE (to dimofilestero epi 8 xronia ston kosmo) to HALLO ,ta QUAKE, ta BF kai tosa alla. Ola auta ta paixnidia basizontan se petiximenes single-player ilopoiiseis. Ta kala grafika kai i eukolia xrisis ekanan tous paixtes na zitoun perissoteri eleu8eria apo to senario kai diadrasi me perissoterous paixtes. Etsi oi koinotites pou dimiourgi8ikan eltiwsan ta paixnidia: pistes dimiourgi8ikan apo fanatikous xristes, nees protaseis gia expansion kai nees ekdoseis. To fenomeno FPS eine pagkosmio: se olon ton kosmo diorganononte topika, e8nika, i die8ni prota8limata, bradies playing, mara8wnioi kia polla alla.
TO PARONH e3eli3i eine terastia. Ta
role-playing-games (RPG) briskoun stin online ekdoxi tous apisteuti apodoxi kai epitixia. Apo to THE REALM ONLINE mexri to WORLD OF WARCRAFT ka8e paixtis epilegei i dimiourgei enan xaraktira, o opoios zei k kineite se enan fantastiko kosmo. Antimetwpizei allous paixtes terata, analambanei apostoles, agorazei kai poula opla kai antikimena, sinergazete me allous, sximatizei clans me allous, kerdizei dinameis. Me liga logia, pezei se enadiarkos metabalomeno periballon me to opoio allilepidra kai stou opoiou tin diamorfosi simmetexei ston ba8mo pou epi8imei kai mporei.
H proodos tis texnologias, dld. ta dinatotera mixanimata kai to grigiro internet, boi8oun pleon kai ta pio poliploka paixnidia opws ta RTS na broun dikaiwsi mesw tou internet me maxes pou stinonte se dia8neis epipedo kai epidoseis kai endiferon pou kanoun to pc na miazei aniaros antipalos. Ta pleondimofiloi apodikniwnte ta WOW lll kai ta THE LORD OF THE RINGS: THE BATLLE FOR MIDDLE EARTH ll kai ta expansions tous, me xiliades fanatikous paixtes ka8e stigmi online gia na se prokalesoun se mia nea maxi epikwn diastasewn. Stin arena pleon exoun mpei k oi videokonsolesP: to Xbox tis Microsoft prosferi tin dinatotita gia diadiktiaka multiplayer se pli8ora titlwn, enw to idio kanei kai to olokainourio Playstation 3 tis Sony.
TO MELLONMe ta sinora pc-konsolas na katareoun kai sti mesi tous na diaxeete to Internet to mellon eine akros sinarpastiko! Apo to THE SIMS 2 pou epetrepe na antallaseis tous Sims sou kai antikimena mesw twn servers tis kataskebastrias etairias, mexri to NEED 4 SPEED pou i multiplayer ekdoxi tou eine ka8ara diadiktiaki me enan olokliro stolo apo nea oximata k e3artimata na eine dia8esima pros agora mesa apo tous servers tis etairias. Den stamatame, omos se auta. Mia diaforetiki enneia sto online gaming eine to SECOND LIFE. Prokeite gia mia zwntani koinotita virtual reality, opou ka8e xristis tou internet mporei na dimiourgisei to psifiako tou antigrafo, i kalitera tin eikona pou epi8imei kai na allilepidrasei me allous se enan psifiako kosmo pou elaxista diaferei apo ton kanoniko: dia8etei oikonomia, xreiazese xrimata, doulebeis i kataskebazeis antikimena, poulas kai agorazeis apo antikimena mexri ''gi'' xtizeis to spiti sou,to anakenizeis to poulas, to noikiazeis kia ola afta se mia psifiaki oikonomia pou leitourgei me Linden Dollars, to psifiako nomisma tou paixnidiou pou eine antalasimo me pragmatika xrimata. Ka8e mera peri ta 1.500.000 dolaria 3odebonte se auton ton kosmo eikonikis pragmatikotitas, uparxoun atoma pou zoun apoklistika apo tin enasxolisi tous mesa apo paixnidi enw to die8nes eidiseografiko praktorio Reuters exei idi anoi3ei grafio sto paixnidi kai megales etairies proiontwn endisis dia8etous episima tin psifiaki ekdixi twn proiontwn tous se ena koino xilidwn newn pelatwn. To mellon mas epifilasei polla na doume akoma. H koinotita opensource logismikou exei na dosei ta dika tis deixmata grafis ston tomea twn online games, h Disney etoimazei to antipalon deos sto WOW me to PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN ONLINE, enw ta kinita tilefona kia forites paixnidomixanes mpainoun deila alla sta8era ston kosmo twn online games. Monos periorosmos: to talento k i fantasia twn dimiourgwn tous kai o elaxistos xronos twn paixtwn. Mpikame stin psifiaki epoxi kai auto xari sta online games.
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